Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: https://hdl.handle.net/10419/222821 
Year of Publication: 
2019
Series/Report no.: 
ADBI Working Paper Series No. 1054
Publisher: 
Asian Development Bank Institute (ADBI), Tokyo
Abstract: 
Integration of public transport modes has been cited by many as one of the primary factors that enhances public transport ridership and makes public transport investments more viable. Asian cities are witnessing huge investments in high-speed rail (HSR) infrastructure, which will be instrumental in inter-city travel. The HSR station should serve as a multimodal hub, providing users with a seamless interface to various transport modes of the city, thus enabling in the provision of a sustainable transportation solution to the urban area. This paper focuses on the public transportation integration at railway stations by drawing upon existing literature along with specific case studies from Asian cities. First, a generalized framework for integration is developed based on literature sources. Second, six Asian railway stations were reviewed to identify the components essential for developing the public transport integration framework. Finally, the implication of such integrated transport nodes is addressed with reference to the urban quality of life. Results reveal that a framework with three levels of integration - physical, informatory, and monetary, is required to achieve successful public transport integration at railway stations. These levels of integration also need to be supported by additional interventions, such as those that enhance user perception of transit service quality, provides contextual information of the surroundings, and garners active participation of the stakeholders, which will, in turn, enhance the sense of belonging and aid in augmenting users' quality of life.
Subjects: 
public transport integration
station area development
transit-oriented development
quality of life
JEL: 
O18
O21
R53
R58
Creative Commons License: 
cc-by-nc-nd Logo
Document Type: 
Working Paper

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